Remember where we left Abram? God had made him a promise:
Now the LORD said to Abram, "Go from your country and your kindred and your father's house to the land that I will show you. And I will make of you a great nation, and I will bless you and make your name great, so that you will be a blessing. I will bless those who bless you, and him who dishonors you I will curse, and in you all the families of the earth shall be blessed." (Genesis 12:1-3 ESV)
The promise was in the form of a heptad. We broke it down like this:
1. I will make of you a great nation
2. I will bless you
3. and make your name great
4. so that you will be a blessing
5. I will bless those who bless you
6. him who dishonors you I will curse
7. in you all the families of the earth will be blessed.
A seven-fold blessing or promise. Let's look at the first part.
I Will Make Of You A Great Nation
A great nation? Abram does not even have a child. Abram has failed in the most basic measure of greatness in his day. He has no offspring.
It is hard for us to imagine in our culture what it must have been like for Abram to be a man without a son, but to the people of his day a man unable to have children would have seemed to be under a curse from one of the gods. Was there something wrong with him? With his wife? What had he done wrong? If you and I set out to make a great nation of someone in Abram's day, we would certainly not have started with Abram.
Yet here he is. Out of all the people available to God in that day, God chose this one. I am reminded again of what Paul says in 1 Corinthians:
For consider your calling, brothers: not many of you were wise according to worldly standards, not many were powerful, not many were of noble birth. But God chose what is foolish in the world to shame the wise; God chose what is weak in the world to shame the strong; God chose what is low and despised in the world, even things that are not, to bring to nothing things that are, so that no human being might boast in the presence of God. (1 Corinthians 1:26-29 ESV)
I bet if you and I had been around back then as observers, and if we had known that God was about to select someone to make into a great nation, we would never have guessed Abram. But there he is.
But there's more to note about this promise than just its unlikely recipient. I think it is important to note the context in which we find it. In chapter 9 of Genesis we read where God tells Noah's sons to be fruitful and multiply and spread throughout all the earth. Then, in chapter 10 of Genesis, we have the table of nations. All of the sons of Japheth are listed, then Ham, then Shem. All of these people become peoples--nationalities--nations. They are multiplying. But instead of spreading out across the earth they seek to unite and make themselves one great nation in order to have the strength to defy God and what God has commanded.
Then they said, "Come, let us build ourselves a city and a tower with its top in the heavens, and let us make a name for ourselves, lest we be dispersed over the face of the whole earth." (Genesis 11:4 ESV)
This is the Tower of Babel.
So what does God do? He confounds their languages and thus disperses them. They will fulfill his decree whether they wish to or not. Now consider again what God promises to do for Abram. God promises to do for and in and through Abram what the nations had attempted to do for themselves in the previous chapter
without God. They tried to make a great nation for themselves. God said no. Then God goes and takes a nobody named Abram and says to him, "I will make of
you a great nation."
"Blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.
"Blessed are those who mourn, for they shall be comforted.
"Blessed are the meek, for they shall inherit the earth. (Matthew 5:3-5 ESV)
In the same way you and I can easily observe what goes on in the world around us each and every day. Human beings pursue happiness in every way they can imagine, according to the dictates of their own conscience. But they pursue it apart from God--and they are doomed to fail. There is no peace, no lasting joy, no satisfaction for a human being apart from God. But what the world seeks apart from God, God freely gives to those who give their lives to him.
For whoever would save his life will lose it, but whoever loses his life for my sake will find it. (Matthew 16:25 ESV)
What God gives us in Christ is far better than anything we could hope to achieve on our own. But now let us segue back to Abram and that first promise.
Someone says, "Okay, okay, okay, I get it. God made of Abram a great nation. I get that. He's talking about Israel, God's people. What does that have to do with me specifically in 2013?"
I'm smiling right now because I used to think like that too. The great nation that God promises to make of Abram is more than just ancient Israel. It is more than just David and Solomon and the Divided Kingdom. What God is promising to Abraham is world-wide in scope. This promise points us to the world-wide Church. Think of it like this. Abram is the acorn. Israel is the oak. The Church is the mighty forest that includes all kingdoms of the world.
Speaking to Gentiles (nations) in Ephesians 2 Paul says this,
"remember that you were at that time separated from Christ, alienated from the commonwealth of Israel and strangers to the covenants of promise, having no hope and without God in the world." But now, because of and through Christ, we Gentiles have been brought into that nation.
"For he himself is our peace, who has made us both one and has broken down in his flesh the dividing wall of hostility by abolishing the law of commandments expressed in ordinances, that he might create in himself one new man in place of the two, so making peace," So in Christ there is no longer a distinction between Jew and Gentile, Israel and "the nations." In fact, through Christ, the Church
is Israel and Gentiles have been brought into the kingdom, which is Christ's.
"So then you are no longer strangers and aliens, but you are fellow citizens with the saints and members of the household of God,"
Not enough? Paul follows up with this:
For this reason I, Paul, a prisoner for Christ Jesus on behalf of you Gentiles— assuming that you have heard of the stewardship of God's grace that was given to me for you, how the mystery was made known to me by revelation, as I have written briefly. When you read this, you can perceive my insight into the mystery of Christ, which was not made known to the sons of men in other generations as it has now been revealed to his holy apostles and prophets by the Spirit. This mystery is that the Gentiles are fellow heirs, members of the same body, and partakers of the promise in Christ Jesus through the gospel. (Ephesians 3:1-6 ESV)(emphasis mine)
Paul says the same things to the Gentiles in Galatia and in Rome.
Know then that it is those of faith who are the sons of Abraham. And the Scripture, foreseeing that God would justify the Gentiles by faith, preached the gospel beforehand to Abraham, saying, "In you shall all the nations be blessed." So then, those who are of faith are blessed along with Abraham, the man of faith. (Galatians 3:7-9 ESV)
I'll let you read Romans 9-11 on your own time. For now, let's skip ahead to the end and see the ultimate fulfillment of God's promise to Abram.
Then the seventh angel blew his trumpet, and there were loud voices in heaven, saying, “The kingdom of the world has become the kingdom of our Lord and of his Christ, and he shall reign forever and ever.” (Revelation 11:15 ESV)
Yep. Every bit of that is in view when God says to Abram, "I will make of you a great nation." Abram and Israel and the Church are, in a sense, God's answer to the Tower of Babel. Those who seek to exalt themselves will be humbled. God alone will be exalted--but those who humble themselves and follow him will be exalted along with him, and for his glory.